How to select materials for making signs in scenic spots? How to layout?
標識的布局：標識的系統(tǒng)設計應考慮標識的選址、安裝高度、標識數(shù)量等因素。
Layout of signs: the site selection, installation height and number of signs shall be considered in the system design of signs.
“一個顯得既不隱蔽又不突兀的標識能夠很好地引人注目”，標識的布局應具有空間秩序感，遵循系統(tǒng)性可視性、合理性、性、環(huán)境統(tǒng)一性、視覺效應有效性等原則。標識不要過多，太多的標識會遭到希望大自然井井有條的旅游者的反對，而標識不足，也會惹惱那些沒有時間又不喜歡一路找尋的人，標識系統(tǒng)建立應遵循標準性、連續(xù)性原則，所謂連續(xù)性，一是不斷地使用各種標志，達到某種目的；二是為了深化某一標志的內(nèi)容，將同一標志不斷地使用，一般標識的高度要使標識的中心內(nèi)容與游人的視線在同一高度(一般的視線高度為1.4m~1.5m)，對于較復雜的導游圖尤其如此”。
"A sign that is neither hidden nor abrupt can be well noticed". The layout of signs should have a sense of spatial order and follow the principles of systematic visibility, rationality, safety, environmental unity, and visual effect effectiveness. There should not be too many signs. Too many signs will be opposed by tourists who hope that nature will be in good order. Insufficient signs will also annoy those who have no time and do not like to look all the way. The establishment of identification system should follow the principles of standardization and continuity. The so-called continuity is to continuously use various signs to achieve a certain purpose, and the other is to deepen the content of a certain sign In general, the height of the logo should make the central content of the sign and the sight line of tourists at the same height (the general line of sight height is 1.4m ~ 1.5m), especially for the more complicated guide maps.
標識的制作材料
Materials for making signs
標識制作材料包括天然、人工兩種類型，不同的環(huán)境對標識的要求不同，標識材料的選擇應視環(huán)境和材料的加工性能、耐候性能、抗破壞性能而定。現(xiàn)代氣息濃厚的主題公園或設施、建筑物旁邊，標識材料宜選人工材料；古色古香的園林，則宜選用天然材料。
There are two types of marking materials, natural and artificial. Different environments have different requirements for identification. The selection of identification materials should depend on the processing performance, weather resistance and damage resistance of the environment and materials. Artificial materials should be selected for the identification materials of theme parks, facilities and buildings with strong modern flavor, while natural materials should be selected for antique gardens.
標識的安裝
Installation of signs
標識設置方式分為裝嵌式、懸挑式、懸掛式、基座式、落地式五種類型，無論采用何種方式設置，都應牢固、可靠、、方便使用和管理，標識設立的地點及高度要讓游客清楚看見，應注意穩(wěn)定與平衡，一般安裝在離地面45cm~60cm高度的位置；室內(nèi)墻面的展示，以下端離地面95cm、上端在視平線上方27以內(nèi)為宜，為提高標識夜間的信息傳達，可選擇投光燈、燈箱、霓虹燈三種照明方式，具體設計時不要忽視線路的隱蔽性，注意避免眩光的產(chǎn)生。
There are five types of sign setting: embedded, overhanging, hanging, pedestal and floor type. No matter which way is adopted, it should be firm, reliable, safe, convenient for use and management. The location and height of the sign should be clearly visible to tourists, and attention should be paid to stability and balance. Generally, it should be installed at a height of 45cm ~ 60cm from the ground. The display of indoor wall should be in accordance with The lower end is 95cm away from the ground and the upper end is within 27 above the horizon. In order to improve the information transmission of signs at night, three kinds of lighting methods can be selected, including projection lamp, light box and neon lamp. The concealment of the line should not be ignored in the specific design, and attention should be paid to avoid glare.
